New Hampshire, located in the northeastern corner of the United States, is a blend of natural beauty and rich history. Whether you’re looking to rent in Manchester or searching for an apartment in Nashua, there’s plenty to learn about living in New Hampshire. This state, known for its rugged landscapes and vibrant communities, has plenty of intriguing stories to tell. Here are some fun facts about New Hampshire that might surprise you.
1. New Hampshire was the first state to declare its independence
On January 5, 1776, New Hampshire boldly declared its independence from Great Britain, months before the Declaration of Independence. This act of defiance set the tone for the state’s independent spirit.
2. The second highest wind speed ever recorded was in New Hampshire
New Hampshire may not see many hurricanes or tornadoes, but that doesn’t mean they don’t experience extreme wind. In fact, the state’s tallest peak, Mount Washington, saw the second highest wind speed ever recorded at 231 miles per hour.
3. New Hampshire has the shortest ocean coastline of any U.S. state
Despite its location near the Atlantic Ocean, New Hampshire has only 18 miles of coastline. This makes it the state with the shortest ocean coastline in the United States. The small stretch of coast, known as the Seacoast, includes popular towns like Hampton and Portsmouth.
4. The first American in space was from New Hampshire
Alan Shepard, the first American to travel into space, hailed from Derry, NH. Shepard’s historic flight occurred on May 5, 1961, when he piloted the Freedom 7 spacecraft. His journey marked a significant milestone in the Space Race, inspiring a generation of Americans.
5. New Hampshire is home to the first free public library in the U.S.
The Peterborough Town Library, established in 1833, holds the distinction of being the first free public library in the United States. This pioneering institution set the standard for public libraries across the country. Residents of Peterborough still use this historic library, which remains a vital community resource.
6. New Hampshire has no state sales tax or income tax
New Hampshire is one of the few states that does not impose a state sales tax or income tax. This tax-friendly environment attracts residents and businesses alike. The lack of these taxes contributes to the state’s reputation for financial independence. The state relies on other forms of revenue, such as property taxes, to fund public services.
7. The state’s official nickname is the “Granite State”
New Hampshire earned the nickname “Granite State” due to its extensive granite formations and quarries. Granite from New Hampshire has been used in buildings and monuments across the country, such as the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C. The state’s granite industry played a crucial role in its economic development.
8. New Hampshire’s state flower is the purple lilac
The purple lilac was named the state flower in 1919. The decision came after locals debated other options including the apple blossom, purple aster, goldenrod, and more. After much deliberation, the purple lilac was selected.
9. New Hampshire’s state bird is the purple finch
The purple finch, a small and colorful bird, is New Hampshire’s state bird. Its vibrant plumage and cheerful song make it a favorite among residents. The purple finch thrives in New Hampshire’s forests and woodlands, contributing to the state’s natural beauty.
10. New Hampshire hosts the nation’s first primary election
Every four years, New Hampshire holds the first primary election in the United States. This event plays a crucial role in the presidential nomination process. Candidates often spend significant time campaigning in the state to win over voters.
11. The Old Man of the Mountain was a beloved natural landmark
The Old Man of the Mountain, a natural rock formation resembling a human face, was one of New Hampshire’s most iconic symbols. Located in Franconia Notch, this formation inspired pride and reverence among residents. Unfortunately, the local landmark collapsed in 2003 due to natural erosion.
12. New Hampshire is famous for its fall foliage
New Hampshire’s autumn season draws visitors from around the world to witness its stunning fall foliage. The state’s forests burst into vibrant colors of red, orange, and yellow during this time. Scenic drives, such as the Kancamagus Highway, offer breathtaking views of the foliage.
13. The state has more than 1,300 lakes and ponds
New Hampshire is a paradise for water enthusiasts. Despite its lack of land area, the state boasts over 1,300 lakes and ponds. These bodies of water provide plenty of opportunities for boating, fishing, and swimming. The largest lake, Lake Winnipesaukee, is a popular local destination.
14. New Hampshire’s oldest settlement dates back to the 17th century
Before New Hampshire became a U.S. state, it was a British colony, and Dover was its first settlement. The region’s oldest permanent settlement was established in 1623, more than 150 years prior to New Hampshire becoming a state.
15. The state hosts the oldest motorcycle rally in the U.S.
The Laconia Motorcycle Week, first held in 1916, is the oldest motorcycle rally in the United States. This annual event attracts motorcycle enthusiasts from across the country. Riders gather in Laconia to participate in races, tours, and social events.