In the far northwestern corner of the United States lies the vast landscape of Alaska. Renowned for its rugged wilderness, towering mountains, and icy fjords, Alaska offers an adventurous lifestyle for those seeking it. Cities like Anchorage, with its urban amenities amidst stunning natural surroundings, and Juneau, the picturesque capital nestled amid mountains and glaciers, exemplify life in Alaska. However, living in Alaska does present its own unique challenges. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll outline the pros and cons of living in Alaska, helping you decide if the “Last Frontier” state is right for you.
Renting in Alaska snapshot
1. Pro: Stunning natural beauty
Alaska’s landscapes offer breathtaking views that include towering mountains, expansive forests, and pristine waterways. Residents can enjoy outdoor activities like hiking in Denali National Park or kayaking among glaciers in Kenai Fjords National Park, immersing themselves in nature. Whether it’s witnessing the northern lights or encountering majestic wildlife like bears and whales in their natural habitats, Alaska offers unparalleled experiences.
2. Con: Extreme weather conditions
Alaska is known for its extreme weather conditions, ranging from frigid temperatures in the winter to intense storms and high winds. For instance, parts of the state can experience temperatures dropping below -50°F during the coldest months, posing risks of frostbite and hypothermia. Coastal areas face the brunt of severe storms, with the Bering Sea experiencing powerful winter storms known as “Bering Bombs,” characterized by hurricane-force winds and heavy snowfall.
3. Pro: Unique wildlife experiences
Alaska offers unparalleled wildlife experiences, with diverse ecosystems providing habitats for a wide range of species. Visitors can witness majestic creatures like grizzly bears fishing for salmon at Brooks Falls in Katmai National Park or marvel at pods of orcas swimming along the Inside Passage. Additionally, Alaska’s remote wilderness areas offer opportunities for wildlife enthusiasts to observe rare and iconic species.
4. Con: Geographic isolation
Many areas in Alaska are remote and can only be accessed by plane or boat, leading to a sense of isolation from the rest of the country. This can also result in higher costs for goods and services due to transportation challenges. Cities like Unalaska is a great example where you’ll need to take either a ferry or plane to reach it.
5. Pro: Northern lights
Alaska offers prime viewing opportunities for the mesmerizing aurora borealis, or northern lights, thanks to its proximity to the Earth’s magnetic pole. Visitors and residents alike can witness the dancing ribbons of colorful light illuminating the night sky, especially during the winter months. Popular viewing spots include Fairbanks, Denali National Park, and remote areas away from city lights.
6. Con: Harsh driving conditions
Alaska’s harsh winter conditions create challenging driving environments, with icy roads and snowstorms posing significant hazards to motorists. Drivers must navigate treacherous conditions, particularly in rural and remote areas where road maintenance may be limited.
7. Pro: No state income or sales tax
Alaska stands out as one of the few states in the U.S. with no state income or sales tax, offering residents significant financial savings. This unique tax structure allows Alaskans to keep more of their income and enjoy lower overall tax burdens compared to residents of other states.
8. Con: High cost of living
Despite the absence of state income and sales tax, the cost of living in Alaska is high due to the expense of transporting goods to the state. This affects prices for groceries, utilities, and other essentials, making daily life more expensive. To take this into perspective, Alaska has the highest food prices in the nation as well as healthcare costs. If you’re planning a move to this state, you’ll want to make sure to budget in these factors.
9. Pro: Vibrant indigenous cultures
Alaska is rich in indigenous cultures, with a significant portion of its population belonging to Native Alaskan communities. This cultural diversity is celebrated through various festivals, arts, and traditional practices, enriching the state’s cultural landscape. The Festival of Native Arts in Fairbanks is a great example as it provides cultural education through traditional dance, art and music.
10. Con: Limited job opportunities
The job market in Alaska is heavily dependent on industries like oil, fishing, and tourism, which can be susceptible to economic fluctuations. This can lead to limited job opportunities in other sectors, affecting employment prospects for residents.
11. Pro: Outdoor recreational opportunities
Alaska’s vast and varied landscapes provide unparalleled outdoor recreational opportunities for adventurers of all kinds. Whether it’s hiking through Denali National Park, fishing in world-class rivers, or skiing down pristine slopes, Alaska offers endless possibilities for outdoor enthusiasts.
12. Con: Winter darkness
Alaska experiences long periods of darkness during the winter months, especially in northern towns such as Utqiaġvik, which can be challenging for residents adjusting to reduced daylight hours. The lack of sunlight can affect mood and energy levels, potentially leading to feelings of seasonal affective disorder (SAD) for some individuals. Additionally, the prolonged darkness can impact daily activities and outdoor recreation, requiring adaptation and resilience during the winter season.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.